Agent APIs and Automated Tool Use in Web API History (1990–1994) — Chapter 65

In 1990–1994, the Web’s earliest HTTP interfaces quietly became APIs. This chapter traces how “agents” (clients, spiders, and scripts) used GET, HEAD, gateways, CGI, and emerging conventions like User-Agent and robots.txt to automate work long before modern API platforms existed.

Posted on May 8, 2026

Chapter 55: Government Open Data APIs in Web API History (1990–1994)

Between 1990 and 1994, government agencies began publishing public information on the newborn Web. These early HTTP and CGI interfaces weren’t called APIs yet, but they introduced patterns—URLs as queries, shared formats, and public access—that later defined open data APIs.

Posted on May 7, 2026